Lithium-Ion Power Tools and Lawn Equipment: Inexpensive, Effective,
and Quite Convenient
These days one can go to stores like WalMart and find an
array of power tools that run on lithium-ion batteries. These include
weedeaters, hedge trimmers, edgers, leaf blowers, portable vacuums, chain saws,
circular saws, rototillers, snow blowers, pressure washers, push mowers, and
even riding mowers. Power tools like circular saws, jigsaws, drills, and many
others reduce the need to plug in and to have wires draped all over work sites.
In several versions one can use the same battery for most of those tools, which
can save costs. Indeed, as in most lithium-powered devices the battery is often
the costliest component. Indeed, DC brushless motors have revolutionized several
products and the quality of these products is bound to improve through time.
The earliest versions of these tools were lower in power due
to cost and stifled by battery efficiency. Newer versions are more powerful and
can be cost competitive with gas powered equipment. They can also be
performance competitive with gas powered equipment.
Advantages of electrified tools include no need for cords
and grid power when running, no need to buy and mix fuel, no combustion fumes, very
low maintenance, and much reduced operational noise.
I believe that as battery tools improve in quality and
efficiency, that they will in many cases largely replace gas-powered tools and
corded tools. The trend is already underway.
The lithium economy began with small devices powered by bulky
and heavy lithium batteries. The early bag phones, camcorders, and other
devices were heavy and more limited in utility. As battery tech improved the lithium-ion
batteries got smaller and began to replace traditional batteries at a lower
cost and longer life than traditional batteries. Smaller batteries and
improvements with microprocessors allowed many devices to get smaller.
I have a 60V cordless chain saw. It is clearly not as
powerful as my gas chain saw but the convenience makes it choice for small
cuts. No mixing fuel but it still requires bar chain oil. No fumes. It’s
quieter. The battery only lasts about half an hour though. There are 80V
chainsaws now. Having to replace my push lawn mower this year after about 8
years with my gas mower I was going to buy another gas mower, but I saw the
electric mowers were all on sale at very good discounts. I have a lot to mow. I
ended up buying an 80V for about $130 more than the equivalent gas mower would
have cost me. With savings on fuel, oil, filters, and spark plugs I should
recoup all of that extra cost at some point. It is a Kobalt and so far, I am
very happy with it. The battery lasts about 1 hour and 15 minutes. It also
takes 1 hour and 15 minutes to charge, which is fine since after mowing for an
hour and 15 minutes on a hot day I’m usually ready for a break. It is
comparably quiet. It has no fumes. My previous gas mower had been giving off more
fumes the last year. It also doesn’t give off as much heat (ICE engines give
off heat, brushless electric motors do not). It doesn’t vibrate as much. It has
a bit less power, but it cuts up twigs just fine. I like less power in some
ways like kicking up less dust and I’m guessing if I hit something it won’t
bend the blade as easily. It has one lever that raises or lowers all the wheels
at once – quite convenient. None of the gas mowers I looked at had that feature,
but I know some do now. No buying, transporting, storing, and spilling gasoline.
No buying or changing oil, air filter, or spark plug. No pulling the rope and
hoping for the best. I have a lithium weedeater that is ready for its 8th year
in operation and the batteries still charge good. It is not a powerful one but
does the job for me. It came with two 20V batteries that can be switched and
last about 15 min each. There are much better ones out now. I must say I look
forward to future quality cordless lithium powered tools and lawn equipment.
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